r/AskPhysics • • 13h ago

Will this be able to make electricity?

0 Upvotes

Since electricity is generated when a magnet and a coil are moved closer together or further apart, can we generate electricity by placing a massive magnet and a coil in space and using the expansion of the universe to increase the distance between them?


r/AskPhysics • • 11h ago

Is/Can time travel be possible

0 Upvotes

Hi everyone! I have been wondering for a while now if it would be possible travel into the future (if the future is already pre-determined) and how would that happen scientifically?

And what about multi-verses would that be a possibility too or are all of these theoretical?

Thank you guys for indulging in my curiosities! I appreciate you all. Have a good day or night yall! (^u^)


r/AskPhysics • • 21h ago

Physics undergraduate looking to interview someone working outside academia

0 Upvotes

Hello, I'm an undergraduate physics student, and for one of my classes I've been tasked with interviewing a professional who has a degree in physics and is currently employed in a physics related field outside academia

It would be a casual, about 20-30 minute interview where I mainly ask about your education, career path and work experiences

I'm hoping to schedule the interview for sometime in the near future, whenever it would be most convenient for you. I'm happy to work around your availability.

If anyone would be willing to spare some time, I'd really appreciate it!


r/AskPhysics • • 11h ago

How is new space created?

14 Upvotes

As the universe expands how does the new space come into being? What is happening?


r/AskPhysics • • 17h ago

Does boiling water at low temps (like 40°C) under low pressure have the same sterilizing effect that boiling it at 100°C at 1 bar has? (Sorry for the slight crossover to microbiology, but it fits both ~equally)

133 Upvotes

The basic experiment is pretty easy and straightforward. Pull hot water into a syringe, remove air bubbles and then block the hole and pull the plunger back -> it'll start to boil despite being nowhere near 100°C, way below quick pasteurizing temps, because the low pressure allows boiling at way lower temps.

I was curious if that physical effect alone could sterilize the water anyways despite being way lower than typical pasteurizing temps (temp levels the bacteria care about), because boiling the water in cells sounds...not a good time if you're a cell.

If you're not familiar with what I'm trying to say, watch this vid: https://youtube.com/shorts/1e5M8QmNb7Y

It's a straightforward show and tell about water boiling at hot-ish temperature just because of the very low pressure.

I'm just curious if that has any effect on microorganisms (I'd assume so, I don't like getting boiled from the inside - but idk for sure). Could be interesting for temperature sensitive compounds if that works, but idk


r/AskPhysics • • 6h ago

I’m confused about the difference between shm and oscillation

0 Upvotes

So I came across two questions where sin^(wt) in the 1st question is being called periodic as well as executing shm whereas in the 2nd question it is being called as periodic only. What’s right and what’s wrong? I mean I asked ai and at first it said that I would be only periodic and when I told it that the ans says otherwise it came up with some explanation I couldn’t understand


r/AskPhysics • • 14h ago

Question about my Physics textbook (In highschool)

0 Upvotes

I thought resistance was correlated to how thick the wire is, and what material you're using. Thin aluminum is worse than thick copper right? Yet my book says it's Volt ÷ Ampère

Please tell me if I'm wrong, and why in an easy-to-understand way please! /Gen


r/AskPhysics • • 3h ago

Metronomes keep syncing in antiphase and I have no idea what's going on

0 Upvotes

Hello everyone. I set up the classic experiment where you place two metronomes on a moving platform (on rollers, in this case, soda cans)

It seems no matter how I start them they sync in antiphase. I know that that should be possible but antiphase is an unstable steady state if I remember correctly. I cannot for the life of me understand why they are never syncing in phase.

I even derived my own (albeit, idealized) equations of motion for the system and simulated it, they synced in-phase, so I don't understand what's the issue now. Any suggestions on what could be going on?

My derived system if curious (latex):

\theta_i'' - \mu\left(1 - \frac{4\theta_i^2}{\theta_0^2}\right)\theta_i' + \omega_i^2 \sin(\theta_i) = -\frac{x''}{l}\cos(\theta_i), \quad i = 1, 2, \ldots, N \\
x'' + \frac{c}{M_{\text{eff}}}x' = -\frac{ml}{M_{\text{eff}}} \sum_{j=1}^{N} \left[ \theta_j''\cos(\theta_j) - (\theta_j')^2\sin(\theta_j) \right]

r/AskPhysics • • 3h ago

Color of the moon in pictures vs how we see it?

0 Upvotes

I wasn't sure of a good way to ask the question in the title.

I know when we see the moon we can see it as different colors because of Rayleigh scattering and various other factors, but why is it when I take a super zoomed in picture of the moon on my phone the moon appears to be off-white and grey?

Even though my is zoomed in the light is traveling the same distance to my camera lens, is the color being automatically corrected or is there more to it than that?


r/AskPhysics • • 11h ago

Anyone know what study this is?

0 Upvotes

A friend told me about a paper on an experiment where 3(?) people individually performed a measurement on a superposition and all got different but verifiably correct results. He couldn't remember the title of the paper, though. Does anyone know it?


r/AskPhysics • • 23h ago

A frame of reference riddle i came up with: How is this possible?

0 Upvotes

Imagine you are running, and exactly 1 km away is another person running at the exact same speed. He is running towards the same point as you, but relative to you, he is moving in the opposite direction, and his relative speed is 0 km/h. Find the answer.


r/AskPhysics • • 20h ago

Doubt about physical meaning of em wave

7 Upvotes

​

I have been trying to understand electromagnetic waves, but I am unable to connect the mathematical representation with what actually happens in real life.

As far as I understand, EM waves don't really have a visible “look,” but there should be some physical orientation of the electric and magnetic fields in space, which we represent using sine and cosine functions. What I don't understand is why a wave is represented by a sine function in the first place. Why does it vary like that, and what is actually happening physically?

For example, the electric field produced by a charge decreases as we move farther away from it. So, shouldn't the graph show a decreasing curve as the distance increases? How does a sine function fit into this picture?

In another video, I saw that the sine function represents the strength of the electric or magnetic field. For example, if we consider a time interval from 0 to 2, during the positive half-cycle, the field goes from zero to a maximum value and then returns to zero. During the negative half-cycle, the same thing happens, but in the opposite direction.

If this is correct, does it mean that a charged particle placed at a fixed point experiences an increasing force as the field approaches its peak, followed by a decreasing force, and then a reversal in direction during the negative half-cycle?

But then, why does the field vary like this in the first place? If the source is at a fixed location, shouldn't the field simply decrease as we move farther away from it? I think I might be confusing the variation of the field with time and its variation with distance, but I'm not able to understand the difference intuitively.

What I really want to understand is how an electromagnetic wave actually travels through space. If it travels in a sinusoidal form, what is the physical intuition behind that? Is the sine curve just a way of representing how the field changes, or is there a reason the field naturally varies in this particular way?

I know these might sound like basic questions, but I don't want to just learn the equations without understanding what they actually mean physically.


r/AskPhysics • • 7h ago

A problem where a bodybuilder lets everyone sit on his lap

1 Upvotes

Picture: Here

A bodybuilder (red) sits on a chair and let person 1 sit on his lap. The body builder hold onto this person. Then, person 1 let person 2 sit on his lap and then hold onto them. Then, person 2 let person 3 sit on his lap and the hold onto them. This cycle continues until an arbitrary number n of people. Every person uses force F such that the person they hold onto does not fall.

Assume that the chair can't be broken, every person have the same weight, build, and the people can be represented as a square with 1/4 of its part gone. Also that they all put the force at the same place.

If every person sitting on someone's lap is sitting with distance k from the stomach, is there a general equation to calculate the force that the bodybuilder have to exert such that the system is in equilibrium? Or better yet, an equation where we can find the force needed for some person numbered p where p is less than n?


r/AskPhysics • • 20h ago

Whistling into fluttering hands at specific frequency produces weird vibrato -- what's going on?

1 Upvotes

See this video of me demonstrating. In words, here's what I'm doing. I cover my mouth and nose with my hands, like I'm covering a sneeze the unsanitary way. Then, I whistle. As I whistle, I flutter one of my hands, so I'm quickly slightly opening and closing the cavity created by my hands. I start with a high-frequency whistle, and I slowly slide the whistle down in frequency as I flutter my hand.

At high whistle frequencies, the heard pitch is steady. But at one specific frequency, the heard pitch wavers with the flutter. In other words, when my hands are closed, I hear one pitch, but when my hands are open, it's a slightly different pitch. The same thing happens if I start low and slide up: the pitch is steady except at that one whistle frequency.

What's going on here? I feel like it has something to do with the wavelength of the whistle relative to the size of the cavity, but I don't think it's resonance, because the tone you hear isn't the cavity resonating, like blowing across a bottle. The tone you hear is just the whistle. So why does it change with an open or closed cavity? And why only at that specific frequency?


r/AskPhysics • • 10h ago

Is the final average velocity for an experiment added up displacement divided by time?

0 Upvotes

I’ve been doing assignments lately, but I think I’ve been doing all of them wrong so is that what the final average velocity is?


r/AskPhysics • • 23m ago

Which has more uniform heat distribution at the base when heated over induction, a fully-clad pan or a disc-bottom pan?

• Upvotes

I have my own thoughts on this but wherever i search, it keeps returning the opposite conclusions/recommendations.

Induction coil: donut shape, so only outer layer of triply cookware directly above the coil is heated.

Form your answer 1st, then read my thoughts below.

I think disc bottom pan has more uniform heat distribution. The side walls conduct less heat, so the disc stays hotter even till the edge of disc than edge of base in fully clad pan, in which heat gets conducted away to walls. Fully clad walls increase surface area that is hot, therefore also the heat loss to the surroundings.

So my conclusion is, when food mostly touches only base, disc bottom is better, (in case of pans), when food touches walls of the cookware, fullyclad is better, as even walls heat the food, so food has to be stirred less. In discbottom pots, food is heated from cookware only at the base, the rest of the food cooks mostly via steam from food below.


r/AskPhysics • • 21h ago

La longueur d'onde influe-t-elle sur mon rendement et la température de déphasage lorsque je double la fréquence ?

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0 Upvotes

r/AskPhysics • • 1h ago

Lenses what happens between Flips

3 Upvotes

When you have a convex lens and you change the focal length the image at some point flips. What happens in-between? How does the image distortion into being upside down? When I try it it seems to bend around itself and I cannot make sense of it.