r/AviationHistory • u/Asgarad786 • 2h ago
Today marks the 11th anniversary of the last ever flight of an Avro Vulcan.
I’ve been very fortunate to have been around the Avro Vulcan for the last 15 to 18 years, going back to the days when XH558 was at Bruntingthorpe. I was also lucky enough to see her final flight 11 years ago.
A couple of weeks ago I had the opportunity to visit XH558 again and climb inside the cockpit.
Going back after all that time, either I’ve put on a bit of weight or the Vulcan is a lot more cramped inside than I remembered.
From the outside it looks absolutely enormous, but once you climb inside it’s a completely different story.
Former Vulcan Navigator Plotter Andy Marson described it to me as an “inverse TARDIS” huge on the outside and surprisingly small on the inside. Having climbed back inside, I can see exactly what he means.
The pilot and co-pilot sat at the front, with the Navigator Plotter, Navigator Radar and Air Electronics Officer behind them.
Some of the original equipment has now been removed from XH558, but Andy explained that when he flew on Vulcans, pretty much everything around the three rear crew positions was being used.
That really struck me. In the pre-digital age, the crew were working with all those separate instruments, switches, radar and navigation equipment around them.
Then you look forward at the pilot and co-pilot positions, sitting slightly higher up, and they don’t exactly look spacious either.
Andy joked that if you were a tall pilot sitting on the left-hand side, you could end up with your neck slightly crooked by the time you landed. Looking at the space they had, you can understand what he meant.
XH558 later had another interesting chapter in her history when she became one of six Vulcans converted to K2 tankers in 1982.
Three additional fuel tanks could be carried in the Vulcan’s huge bomb bay, and during my visit I was able to climb into the bomb bay and also see one of those large tanks outside the aircraft. It gives you a much better idea of the amount of space available.
A Hose Drum Unit was fitted at the rear of the aircraft to allow it to refuel other aircraft in flight.
I have a particular fondness for that part of the story because I worked on Victor tankers and serviced the Hose Drum Units on those aircraft, both the centreline and wing-mounted units.
So seeing the same basic refuelling system fitted to a Vulcan connected two very different parts of RAF history for me.
Going back inside XH558 after all these years made me look at the aircraft slightly differently. We tend to remember the Vulcan for its size, shape and unmistakable sound, but inside you start thinking much more about the people who had to operate all that equipment in such a confined space.
I’d be interested to hear from anyone who flew or worked on Vulcans. What were they actually like operationally, particularly for the three crew members sitting in the rear?
