Usually racks will be used in conjunction with panniers, or some other sort of specialty bag, to carry additional gear.
http://thesweethome.com/reviews/best-bike-rack-basket-panniers/ *
Front (reviews* commentary **) https://www.reddit.com/r/bicycling/comments/5b8rg3/why_arent_front_baskets_more_common/
Basil Portland Front Carrier*
Blackburn
FL1 --- in use since 1997*
Bontrager BackRack II *
Gorilla Cages (UK)*
King Cage Manything*
origin8 classiqe cargo*
https://rawlandcycles.com/products/raidoverks-demiporteur-rack * **
http://salsacycles.com/components/category/racks/down_under_front_rack *
soma lucas mini*
Tubus
Tara *
duo lowrider *
Velo Orange porteur rack --- Pricey, but looks phenomenal and is very sturdy*
Rear (one consideration is number of legs)
Bontrager BackRack *
https://www.amazon.com/Ibera-Bicycle-Touring-IB-RA4-Frame-mounted/dp/B002T5H8MW *
Planet Bike Eco Rack*
https://www.tailfin.cc/pages/waterproof-pannier-bags --- carbon fiber rack and aerodynamic bags *
Topeak Explorer MTX Tubular Rack with Disc Mounts *
Cosmo *
Ventura Universal Bicycle Carrier Rack — an inexpensive steel rack which requires rack bosses (tapped holes on the bike frame) or some other attachment point in addition to the rack/fender holes * ** ***
Rear (seatpost mount)
Rear (mount to brake bridge)
- Tubus Airy * **
- Tubus Fly Evo Luggage Carrier 26" - 28" *
Frame-mounted
Alternatives
Techniques / hardware for mounting:
http://www.bikecommuters.com/2008/07/19/p-clamps-are-your-friends
https://www.reddit.com/r/cycling/comments/4v4ucn/rack_adapter/
http://surlybikes.com/parts/cargo/front_mid_blade_mount_kit *
http://thetouringstore.com/thetouringstore/tubus-bicycle-racks-for-touring-and-commuting/tubus-fit-solutions/ *
Seat post adapters
Accessories
- [PowerTye 50152 Black 15"X15" Cargo Net featuring 6 Adjustable Hooks & Tight 2"x2" Mesh (Amazon)](https://www.amazon.com/PowerTye-50152-Black-featuring-Adjustable/dp/B0022ZXO40} *